[사운더스 8판] Unit XIV Eye and Ear Problems 목차
*개인적으로 전체적인 틀을 잡기 위한 목차 정리이며 수업 진행된 부분만 적어둡니다 :)
*출처: Saunders 8th edition
Chapter 56. Eye and Ear problems
1. anatomy and physiology of the eye
- layers of the eye
-- external layer_cornea, sclera, conjuctiva(포함시키기도)
-- middle layer_choroid, ciliary body, iris
-- internal layer_retina
- vitreous body 유리체
- rods and cones
- optic disc 시신경유두
- aqueous humor 안방수
- canal of schlemm
- lens
- conjunctivae
- lacrimal gland
- eye muscles
- nerves_2, 3
- blood vessels
3. diagnostic test for the eye (시험에 잘 안나옴)
- fluorescein angiography 광안저형광조영술
- slit lamp 틈새 빛 현미경
- corneal staining 각막 염색
- tonometry 안압검사
4. problems of the eye
- refractive errors_myopia(근시, nearsightedness), hyperopia(원시, farsightedness), presbyopia(노안), astigmatism(난시)
- legal blindness 법적인 맹인
- cataracts
- glaucoma
- retinal detachment 망막박리
- macular degeneration 황반변성
- ocular melanoma
- enucleation and exenteration 안구적출술
- hyphema 충혈
- contusions
- foreign bodies
- penetrating objects 안구에 이물질 박힌 것
- chemical burns
- eye donation
5. anatomy and physiology of the ear
- external ear (pinna)
- middle ear
- inner ear_semicircular canals, cochlea, eighth cranial nerve
- hearing and equilibrium
7. diagnostic test for the ear
- tomography
- audiometry
- electronystagmography (ENG) 안진검사
8. problems of the ear
- conductive hearing loss
- sensorineural hearing loss
- central hearing loss
- signs of hearing loss and facilitating communication
- cochlear implantation 와우이식술
- hearing aids
- presbycusis 노인성 난청
- otitis externa 외이도염
- otitis media 중이염
- chronic otitis media
- otosclerosis 귀경화증
- meniere's syndrome (vertigo attack 비슷)
- acoustic neuroma 청신경종
- trauma
- cerumen(귀지) and foreign bodies
Chapter 57.
Instillation of eye medi
- drops
- ointments
Otic medication administration
- instillation of ear drops
- irrigation of the ear
mydriatic(산동제), cycloplegic(동공확장), and anticholinergic medications
- atropine
- phenylephrine
medi to treat glaucoma
- miotics_pilocarpine
- b-adrenergic blocking_timolol maleate
- carbonic anhydrase inhibitors_dorzolamide
★medications that affect hearing_ototoxicity
__antibiotics
- amikacin
- gentamicin
- neomycin
- streptomycin
- tobramycin
__diuretics
- flurosemide
__others
- cisplatin
- bleomycin
- chloroquine, Quinine, Quinidine