Nclex 공부창고

[사운더스 8판] Unit XV Neurological Problems 목차

그림_ 2022. 11. 30. 18:00
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*개인적으로 전체적인 틀을 잡기 위한 목차 정리이며 수업 진행된 부분만 적어둡니다 :)

*출처: Saunders 8th edition


Chapter 58. neurological problems

1. anatomy and physiology of the brain and spinal cord

- cerebrum

- cerebral cortex

- basal ganglia

- diencephalon 간뇌_thalamus, hypothalamus

- brainstem_midbrain, pons, medulla

- cerebellum 소뇌

- spinal cord_horns, nerve tracts

- meninges 내막

- CSF

- ventricles 뇌실

- blood supply

- neurotransmitters

- spinal nerves

- autonomic nervous system (ANS)

 

2. diagnostic test

- skull and spinal radiography (x-ray)

- computed tomography (CT)

- magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

- lumbar puncture

- celebral angiogarphy

- electroencephalography EEG_brian death 확인

- caloric testing (oculovestibular reflex) 온도 안진검사

 

3. neurological assessment

- temperature

- pupils

- posturing_flexor, extensor, flaccid posturing

- reflexs

- meningeal irritation

- glasgow coma scale

 

4. Unconscious client

5. increased intracranial pressure (ICP)

6. hypertermia 고체온증

 

7. traumatic head injury

- hematoma

- craniotomy

 

8. cerebral aneurysm

 

★10. stroke (brain attack)

- aphasia 언어장애_expressive(말을 못함), receptive(이해를 못함), global or mixed

- interventions during the acute phase of stroke

- interventions in the postacute phase of a stroke

- interventions in the chronic phase of stroke

  -- neglect syndrome

  -- hemianopsia 반맹_homonymous hemianopsia 양쪽이 반맹

 

11. multiple sclerosis 다발성 경화증

12. myasthenia gravis 중증 근무력증

- myasthenic crisis

- cholinergic crisis

- endrophonium(tensilon) test

 

13. Parkinson's disease

14. trigeminal neuralgia 삼차신경통

15. bell's palsy (facial paralysis)

16. guillain-barre syndrome

17. amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 루게릭


Chapter 59. Medi

1. antimyasthenic medi

 

2. antiparkinsonian medi

- anticholinergic medi

 

4. osmotic diuretics

- mannitol

 

medications for multiple sclerosis_self inj 하기도/임신주의, 감기 주의

 

medi to treat symptoms of multiple sclerosis

- bladder

- fatigue

- depression

- sexual dysfunction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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